SPED4002 Philosophy of science and research methods

    • Course code
      SPED4002
    • Number of credits
      15
    • Teaching semester
      2026 Spring
    • Language of instruction
      English
    • Campus
      Lillehammer
    • Required prerequisite knowledge

      None

Course content

This course provides an introduction to the philosophy of science and research methods. The purpose of the course is based within epistemology, and seeks to provide learners with a foundation of knowledge – which be explored, evaluated and tested throughout the master’s programme.

Through this course, students will understand the tradition of human thinking and how the development of special needs education has taken place within the context of ‘knowing’. This course will provide students with knowledge and experience in research methods and their applicability. The course seeks to integrate the theories of special education with methodological perspectives necessary for research into professional performance.

Learning Outcome

Upon passing the course, students have achieved the following learning outcomes:

Knowledge

Students

  • have a critical understanding of research methodologies and their applicability in different contexts 
  • have a comprehensive understanding of the importance of ethics in undertaking research 
  • have a comprehensive understanding of the range of tools and techniques available for research and their associated benefits and limitations 
Skills

Students

  • can engage in critical self-evaluation and  self-reflection of inner perceptions, experiences, practices and influences (it. Why do I think about/approach special needs education in this way)
  • can engage in critical reflection of methodological approaches and the appropriateness of their use and value in different contexts 
  • can demonstrate the ability to apply relevant research methods in a robust, professional, and meaningful way
General competence

Students

  • have developed research skills and knowledge requirements for research 
  • have a conceptual understanding of the influence of the development of scientific thinking and the approach to special needs education through different scientific paradigms
  • have the ability to understand the role and function of methodology in research and the implication methodological choices have for research methods and analysis
  • have the ability to understand and interpret the relationship between chosen methods and the scope of research projects
Teaching and working methods
  • Lectures and seminars.
  • Independent study      
  • Group work
  • Literature studies
Required coursework
  • Online course in source competence
  • 75% compulsory attendance and participation in lectures and seminars
Form of assessment

Individual written essay submitted at the end of the course and an individual oral presentation based on the submitted essay.

Course name in Norwegian Bokmål: 
Philosophy of science and research methods
Faculty
Faculty of Education
Area of study
Special education
Programme of study
Master in Special Education - Practical Skills Transformative Learning
Course level
Second degree level (500-HN)